国务院办公厅关于我国加入海牙公约和蒙特利尔公约的通知(附英文)
经国务院核准，我国已于一九八０年九月十日加入国际上签订的《关于制止非法劫持航空器的公约》（简称《海牙公约》）和《关于制止危害民用航空安全的非法行为的公约》（简称《蒙特利尔公约》），并于加入时声明不受《海牙公约》
第十二条第一款和《蒙特利尔公约》
第十四条第一款的约束，声明台湾当局用中国名义对该两公约的签署和批准是非法和无效的。该两公约已于一九八０年十月十日起对我国生效。
自六十年代初以来，国际上以暴力劫持民航飞机和破坏民航设施的事件频繁发生。为制止这类恐怖行动，保卫国际民航安全，国际民航组织于一九六三年主持制订了《关于在航空器内的犯罪和其它某些行为的公约》（简称《东京公约》，我国已于一九七八年十一月，经国务院核准加入）。随后，又于一九七０年和一九七一年先后制订了《海牙公约》和《蒙特利尔公约》。这些公约对保障民航飞机和设施的安全具有积极意义。
近年来，劫机等恐怖行动在国际上虽已减少，但仍时有发生；我国民航飞机也曾发生三起企图劫机外逃未遂事件。为了保证国际、国内民航班机的运输安全，有效地防止劫持飞机等犯罪行为发生，希望各地区、各有关部门认真执行上述国际公约的有关条款（《海牙公约》和《蒙特利尔公约》中文译本请见一九八０年第十七号国务院公报，《东京公约》请见民航总局、外交部（７８）指际字第５９１号文件），提高警惕，严格地面安全检查和机上安全保卫工作，严防有人以暴力劫机和破坏民航设施，保证我民航飞行安全。如发生外国飞机被劫持在我国降落等有关涉外事件，应按我国法律，并结合上述三个公约的有关规定妥善处理。
CIRCULAROFTHEGENERALOFFICEOFTHESTATECOUNCILCONCERNINGCHINA’SACCESSIONTOTHEHAGUECONVENTIONANDTHEMONTREALCONVENTION
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译,中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
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